Longshan Temple Guide
Taipei's most important temple — 280 years of history, living worship, and breathtaking architecture.
About Longshan Temple
Built in 1738 by settlers from Fujian, Longshan Temple is the spiritual heart of Taipei. It has survived earthquakes, fires, and bombing during World War II — each time rebuilt by the community. The temple is a rare blend of Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian traditions, all worshipped under one roof.
The architecture is stunning — intricate stone carvings, dragon pillars, and a roof crowded with colorful ceramic figurines. The main hall houses Guanyin, the Goddess of Mercy, while side chambers honor Mazu, the sea goddess, and other deities.
- Founded in 1738 — older than modern Taipei
- Blends Buddhist, Taoist, and Confucian worship
- Survived WWII bombing; rebuilt by the community
- Free and open to all visitors
Essential Info
- Location: Wanhua District
- Metro: Longshan Temple Station (BL10)
- Hours: 6 AM – 10 PM daily
- Entry: Free
- Best Time: Early morning or dusk
Architecture & Worship
Stone & Wood Carvings
The temple is covered in intricate stone and wood carvings depicting dragons, phoenixes, and scenes from Chinese mythology.
Roof Sculptures
The ceramic roof figurines (Jiao Zhi) are a masterpiece of Fujian art, representing gods, warriors, and animals.
Living Worship
Watch locals pray, burn incense, throw moon blocks (jiaobei), and interpret fortune sticks — all part of daily temple life.
Etiquette & Visitor Tips
Temple Etiquette
- Remove hats and sunglasses before entering
- Speak quietly and respect worshippers
- Do not point your feet toward altars
- Incense is provided; donations are appreciated
What to Experience
- Pick a fortune stick and have it interpreted
- Watch the moon blocks (jiaobei) being thrown
- Observe the evening chanting ceremony
- Walk around the temple courtyard clockwise
Discover More Temples
Longshan Temple is just the beginning. Explore Taipei's other sacred spaces and learn about Taiwanese spiritual life.
Visitor FAQs
When is the best time to visit?
Weekday mornings are generally the least crowded. Autumn (September–November) offers the best weather for outdoor attractions and clear views.
Do I need to book tickets in advance?
For major attractions like Taipei 101 Observatory and the National Palace Museum, booking online saves time and guarantees entry. Most temples and parks are free and do not require reservations.
Is English widely spoken?
At major attractions and in tourist areas, English signage and basic English assistance are common. Learning a few Mandarin phrases like "hello" (ni hao) and "thank you" (xie xie) is appreciated.
What should I bring?
Comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, an umbrella, and a reusable water bottle. Taiwan's convenience stores (7-Eleven, FamilyMart) are everywhere and sell everything you might forget.
Nearby Dining & Shopping
Where to Eat
Taipei's food scene is legendary. Near major attractions you'll find night markets, food courts, and Michelin-recommended street stalls.
- Night markets: Shilin, Raohe, Ningxia, and Gongguan
- Food courts in malls and MRT stations
- Local breakfast shops: soy milk, egg crepes, and buns
- Bubble tea: available on nearly every corner
What to Buy
Taiwan is famous for pineapple cakes, tea, electronics, and creative design goods. Many attractions have souvenir shops with locally made products.
- Pineapple cakes from Chia Te or SunnyHills
- Taiwanese oolong tea from specialized shops
- Creative stationery and design goods at Huashan
- Traditional crafts and incense from temple areas
Hidden Gems & Insider Secrets
Best Photo Spots
Arrive early for the best light and fewer crowds. Look for angles that include both the landmark and local life for more compelling shots.
Off-Peak Hours
Visit on weekday mornings or during lunch hours when tour groups are eating. You'll get better photos and a more peaceful experience.
Local Extras
Ask staff or locals about lesser-known features. Many attractions have hidden gardens, free exhibits, or special events not advertised in English.
Planning Your Visit
Best Time of Day
Morning visits offer cooler temperatures and softer light for photography. Afternoon visits are great for indoor attractions and museums. Evening visits provide magical lighting and fewer crowds at outdoor spots.
- Early morning: 8–10 AM for outdoor and temple visits
- Midday: 11 AM–2 PM for museums and indoor attractions
- Late afternoon: 3–5 PM for parks and gardens
- Evening: 5–7 PM for sunset views and night markets
What to Pack
Taipei's weather can change quickly. Bring layers, rain protection, and comfortable shoes regardless of the season.
- Comfortable walking shoes with good grip
- Light rain jacket or compact umbrella
- Sunscreen and sunglasses for outdoor attractions
- Portable phone charger and data plan
Practical Information for Travelers
Money & Payments
Cash is still king in many places, especially night markets and small eateries. Major credit cards are accepted at malls, hotels, and larger restaurants. ATMs are widely available at 7-Eleven and FamilyMart stores.
WiFi & Connectivity
Free WiFi is available at MRT stations, most cafes, and malls. Consider renting a pocket WiFi or buying a local SIM card at the airport for constant connectivity. 4G and 5G coverage is excellent across the city.
Language & Culture
Mandarin is the official language, but English is widely understood in tourist areas. Learning basic phrases like "hello" (ni hao), "thank you" (xie xie), and "how much?" (duo shao qian) goes a long way.
Health & Safety
Staying Safe
Taipei is one of the safest cities in the world. Violent crime is extremely rare, and even petty theft is uncommon. Still, exercise normal precautions in crowded areas.
- Keep valuables secure in crowded night markets
- Watch for scooters when crossing alleys
- Stay hydrated, especially in summer humidity
- Emergency number: 110 for police, 119 for ambulance/fire
Health Tips
Taipei has excellent healthcare facilities. Tap water is technically safe but most locals drink boiled or bottled water. Pharmacies are abundant and well-stocked.
- Travel insurance is recommended for all visitors
- Mosquito repellent in summer for dengue prevention
- Convenience stores sell basic medicines and first aid
- English-speaking clinics available in tourist areas